High Reliability magnetic contacts usually must
endure a minimum of 1 million cyles, maybe more depending upon the
application, under full load before Under Writers will approve insurance
policies for particular installations. Testing is a requirement of
all approval agencies.
This device is a reciprocating shaft with an arbitrary
permanent magnet positioned under the switch test pedestal. The
solenoid is controlled by an embedded microprocessor. Switches
fail either open or closed. If a command is given to close the
contacts and the contacts do not make electrical contact, the switch
fails open. If a command is given to open the contacts and electrical
contact is not broken, the switch fails closed. The microcomputer
checks for these conditions and issues one count, if it passes
cycle by cycle.
The load to the magnetic contacts is preset for each
test. The voltage across the switch is set independently of a constant
current source driving the switch. This insures that the same electrical
conditions are met each cycle.
Power supplies and electronic counters are not shown
here. The operation of the device is programmable. |